Gramatika pa inglish
From Lidepla Wiki
(→Particles and affixes that don't change the class of word) |
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+ | {{Gramatika}} | ||
== The alphabet and pronounciation == | == The alphabet and pronounciation == | ||
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''- Me (I) vidi (to see) ke ("that") ela (she) rasmi (to draw). – I can see that she is drawing.'' | ''- Me (I) vidi (to see) ke ("that") ela (she) rasmi (to draw). – I can see that she is drawing.'' | ||
− | b) with preposition + the | + | b) with preposition + the particle '''ke''': |
''- Me (I) shwo (talk) om (about) ke ("that") yu (you) bu (not) gun (to work). – I talk about the fact that you don't work.'' | ''- Me (I) shwo (talk) om (about) ke ("that") yu (you) bu (not) gun (to work). – I talk about the fact that you don't work.'' | ||
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- ''{ Ti yu (you) vidi (to see) na boy (boy) } janmog (can) gani (to sing) hao (well). – The boy that you see can sing well.'' | - ''{ Ti yu (you) vidi (to see) na boy (boy) } janmog (can) gani (to sing) hao (well). – The boy that you see can sing well.'' | ||
− | b) If the attribute phrase is after the noun, it is introduced by the | + | b) If the attribute phrase is after the noun, it is introduced by the particle '''ke''': |
- ''{ Boy (boy) ke ("that") yu (you) vidi (to see) } janmog (to know how) gani (to sing) gro-hao (greatly). – The boy that you see can sing beautifully.'' | - ''{ Boy (boy) ke ("that") yu (you) vidi (to see) } janmog (to know how) gani (to sing) gro-hao (greatly). – The boy that you see can sing beautifully.'' | ||
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a) '''pyu... kem''' (more... than), '''meno... kem''' (less... than) | a) '''pyu... kem''' (more... than), '''meno... kem''' (less... than) | ||
− | - ''May ( | + | - ''May (my) syao (little) kamila (camomille) es (is / are) pyu (more) jamile (beautiful) kem (than) yur (your) gran (big) rosa (rose). – My little camomille is more beautiful than your rose..'' |
b) '''sam .. kom''' (as... as), | b) '''sam .. kom''' (as... as), | ||
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- ''Nul (no) kota (cat) pri (to like) chi (to eat) legum (vegetable). – No cat likes to eat vegetables.'' | - ''Nul (no) kota (cat) pri (to like) chi (to eat) legum (vegetable). – No cat likes to eat vegetables.'' | ||
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=== 4. Adverb === | === 4. Adverb === | ||
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− | 1. Greetings | + | === 1. Greetings === |
− | 1.1. Swasti! – (universal greeting) Be happy! Let the peace be on the Earth! | + | 1.1. '''Swasti'''! – (universal greeting) Be happy! Let the peace be on the Earth! |
1.2. Compound greetings | 1.2. Compound greetings | ||
− | a) Hao sabah! – Good morning! | + | a) '''Hao sabah'''! – Good morning! |
− | b) Hao dey! – Good afternoon! | + | b) '''Hao dey'''! – Good afternoon! |
− | c) Hao aksham! – Good evening! | + | c) '''Hao aksham'''! – Good evening! |
+ | |||
+ | d) '''Hao nocha'''! – Good night! | ||
− | |||
1.3. Simple greetings | 1.3. Simple greetings | ||
− | a) Salam! Heloo! Ola! – Hello! | + | a) '''Salam! Heloo! Ola!''' – Hello! |
+ | |||
+ | b) '''Namastee! Nihao!''' – Hello! How do you do! | ||
− | |||
1.4. Bye | 1.4. Bye | ||
− | a) Chao! – Bye! | + | a) '''Chao'''! – Bye! |
− | b) Adyoo! – Good bye! | + | b) '''Adyoo'''! – Good bye! |
− | 2. Politeness words | + | === 2. Politeness words === |
2.1. Thankfulness | 2.1. Thankfulness | ||
− | a) Danke! Shukran! – Thank you! | + | a) '''Danke! Shukran'''! – Thank you! |
− | b) Danke gro! – Thank you very much! | + | b) '''Danke gro'''! – Thank you very much! |
+ | |||
+ | c) '''Bi hao!''' – You are welcome! | ||
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2.2 Excuse | 2.2 Excuse | ||
− | Skusi! – Excuse me! | + | '''Skusi'''! – Excuse me! |
− | |||
− | + | 2.3. Request | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | a) '''Plis''' – please (when asking) | |
+ | b) '''Bi karim''' – be kind | ||
+ | 2.4. '''Swaagat!''' – Welcome! | ||
− | |||
− | + | === 3. Interjections === | |
− | + | a) '''Afsos'''! – Alas! | |
− | + | b) '''Kamon'''! – Come on! | |
+ | c) '''wel''' – well | ||
+ | {{Lingwa de Planeta}} | ||
− | [[Category:Gramatika]] | + | [[Category:Gramatika de Lingwa de Planeta]] |
+ | [[Category:Lingwa de Planeta pa inglish]] |